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SOCIAL POLICY  

No 3 (408), 2008 WE RECOMMEND THE PAPERS:

Jan Dzierzgowski, Kazimierz W. Frieske – Family Policy: a cost of democracy
In our text we try to analyze, what is the logic of the system of family benefits and family tax expenditures in contemporary Poland and what presumptions about beneficiaries does it entail. In our view, it is hard to say, whether the aforementioned benefits are designed to support the income of the poorest families, since, as a result of family tax expenditures and the way of means-testing family benefits, quite a few beneficiaries are people of relatively good income status. Our conclusion says, that this kind of inconsistency is simply a cost of democracy, and social policy – especially when it concerns families – should not be overly rational.

Adam Zych – The state and it’s role in shaping the growth of national wages

The article is devoted to the practical aspects of the 1995 law on negotiations relating to the increasing of average remunaration. Generally speaking the author judges the law negatively, calling it even the dead letter of the law. Hence - some proposals to make fundamental or even revolutionary changes in the law. The most important proposal is undoubtedly to introduce the principle that the settled at the beginning of the year rate of increase of remunarations should refer to each worker employd in a company. According to the author – workers should even have the right to aacount the employee after the end ote year. Should the financial results of the company be better than those settled during negotiations at the beginning of the year – workers had the right to financial compesation. The State Labour Inspection should uphold the above rules because trade unions are now very weak in Poland.

Janna Mucha – „Moral hazard” In health care
The following article will deal with the issue of moral hazard in the health care system. In the case of the lack of immediate payment (or incomplete payment) for health service provided, patients tend to abuse the benefit system demanding extra services which exceed the necessary level in terms of quality. Also, it is a common fact that they neglect to foster individual health responsibilities. The author presents different types of abuse in this sphere, roots and consequences of this phenomenon and ways of neutralizing the problem.

Karolina Czerwińska – Flexicurity – an approach to regulating social and employment policies
This article aims at presenting flexicurity as an approach to regulating social and employment policies. A brief introduction of flexicurity principles is followed by a presentation of the three main definitions of the concept: flexicurity as a strategy, a state of the labour market and an analytical tool. Then, the Danish and the Dutch models are analysed as important examples of application of flexicurity policy in practice. Finally, an integrated flexicurity approach at the EU level is described.

Magdalena Pędziwiatr – Usage of temporary employment regulations: a lots of difficulty
About 1994 the first temporary agencies started appearing at the polish labour market. The needs of individuals involved in temporary relationship caused that this form of employment to expand rapidly. Temporary employment was not regulated by any acts of law and interests of temporary workers were not protected. Therefore polish legislature enacted the Temporary Workers Employment Act of 9th July 2003 as a mean of protection from breaching temporary workers’ rights. Since then the rules concerning temporary employment were introduced into the polish legal system. The practice has shown that binding law is ambiguous and not plain enough to use it without hesitation. Usage of this regulation causes problems which have to be solved quickly. They generally refer to duration of temporary employment, workplace safety and health condition, job title and equal treatment in terms and conditions of employment as permanent workers in the user firm. This article attempts to construe problematic rules with regard to intention of the legislature and proposition of amendments made by temporary agencies.

Irena Sawa – Relevance of termination of an employment contract by an employer in the light of judical decisions of the supreme court
In the following article I am trying to bring near the problems of giving notice of termination of employment contracts. I concentrating the attention of the reader mainly on employers’ dilemmas connected with statutory obligation of giving reasons for submitted notices of termination. I am presenting and discussing the most frequent reasons of termination of a contract by notice, forming against the background of judicial decisions of the Supreme Court. I am indicating that the radical change of view on the subject of the legal aspect of a notice to terminate an employment contract has taken place both in the doctrine and judicial decisions within the space of last years.


Monika Miedzik – Mobbing – the description of the phenomenon In Poland
The paper the reports results of the study which focused on the quantitive and qualicative illustration of mobbing phenomenon in the workplace in different sectors of economy in Poland. The aim of the study was to get the following information: the scale of the phenomenon in Poland, the identification of sectors of economy which are at the highest risk of mobbing and the identification of the most popular mobbing tactics. 643 adult workers employed in different sectors of economy over the country responded to the survey. The results of this survey show that almost 25% of the emploees responded that they faced mobbing in the workplace.

Furthermore: 
Book reviews
Information

CONTENTS 3/2008

FAMILY POLICY: A COST OF DEMOCRACY – Jan Dzierzgowski, Kazimierz W. Frieske
THE STATE AND IT’S ROLE In SHAPING THE GROWTH OF NATIONAL WAGES – Adam Zych
„MORAL HAZARD” IN HEALTH CARE – Joanna Mucha
FLEXICURITY – AN APPROACH TO REGULATING SOCIAL AND EMPLOYMENT POLICIES – Karolina Czerwińska
USAGE OF TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT REGULATIONS: A LOTS OF DIFFICULTY – Magdalena Pędziwiatr
RELEVANCE OF TERMINATION OF AN EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT BY AN EMPLOYER IN THE LIGHT OF JUDICIAL DECISIONS OF THE SUPREME COURT – Irena Sawa

FROM RESEARCH AND STUDIES
MOBBING – THE DESCRIPTION OF THE PHENOMENON IN POLAND – Monika Miedzik

BOOK REVIEWS
Maria Theiss: FRIENDS – RELATIVES – CITIZENS. SOCIAL CAPITAL AND LOCAL SOCIAL POLICY – Reviewed by Jan Dzierzgowski
 

DYNAMICS OF CONTEMPORARY SOCIAL POLICY: POLAND AND ABROAD
CONTEMPORARY WORLD – MISCELLANEA

INFORMATION

THE PROBLEM OF MIGRATIONS AND CHANGE OF AGED STRUCTURE FROM A REGIONAL PERSPECTIVE. CONFERENCE IN GLIWICE – Diana Rokita

NEW BOOKS PUBLISHED BY THE INSTITUTE OF LABOUR AND SOCIAL STUDIES
DIARY OF SOCIAL POLICY

 
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